Kia launched the second generation (JB) in the early 2005 model season in European countries and design year 2006 in the united states,
according to a redesigned platform shared with the Hyundai Accent. The system ended up being upgraded to a 110 hp 1.6-litre DOHC four-
cylinder "Alpha II" engine now also shared with the Hyundai Accent. More changes feature a brand new outside design, an increase
in outside size and internal volume, enhanced protection features and gas economy. The station truck ended up being dropped with this specific
generation, replaced by a fresh 5-door hatchback.
Kia supplied the 2006 sedan since the Rio and Rio LX, the LX trim included power steering, air conditioning, and CD player. The
Rio5 (United States Of America) supplied simply in SX trim degree with leather-covered steering wheel. As in the first generation, just the five-
door hatchback variation ended up being offered in some European areas (including the UK). Three motors can be found; a 1.6-litre
DOHC engine with 110 hp (82 kW), an inferior 1.4-litre variation with 96 hp (72 kW) and a 1.5-litre turbodiesel motor with 109
hp. However, in the US marketplace only the 1.6-litre fuel system emerges, in 2 system kinds: a four-door-sedan and a
five-door hatch. The European variation's common railway diesel system creates 110 PS (81 kW).
In 2007, an SX trim degree ended up being included with the Rio sedan with similar services supplied with the Rio5 SX.
In 2007, the South Korean national started testing about 4,000 pre-production Rio hybrid-electric versions, with
parent team Hyundai Kia auto team later announcing and afterwards withdrawing predicted launch times when it comes to
crossbreed model.
For 2008, Kia supplied the LX trim amount for the Rio5 (much like the Rio LX sedan) and a small production of Rio5 SX Tuner
versions, featuring Falken FK452 tires, Tanabe strut tower support and Eibach Federn lowering springs.
When it comes to 2009 design season, all Rio and Rio5 trims received standard Sirius Satellite Radio (complimentary for three months)
and radios with USB port & auxiliary jack, the auxiliary jack substituting for a Bluetooth mobile phone connections for
equipment with an earphone jack, e.g., the iPhone. The Kia Rio ranked fifth when you look at the "20 least expensive 2009 automobiles to insure"
record by Insure.com. In accordance with research, the Rio is amongst the most inexpensive automobiles to insure.
The Malaysian markets, the 2nd generation Rio was released from the 7 September 2005 offered with only one trim degree
with only the hatchback bodystyle and powered by a 1.4-litre 16 valve DOHC engine with a 4-speed automatic gearbox and had been
fully imported from South Korea.
The 2010 model seasons, the designs received a facelift in late 2009, following Kia's new Tiger nostrils grille. Additionally, the
steering wheel gets equivalent design as Kia Soul and Kia strength, featuring optional Bluetooth hands-free mobile
process, together with gauges group obtains a brand new purple backlit build. The headlights had been customized slightly, with a darker
look and parking lighting and side-marker lights revealing the turn-signal housing. Side mouldings regarding the vehicle became
narrower and body-colored. The UNITED KINGDOM variation, the Rio looks the exact same while the people variation, except that only the
hatchback variation is sold there. It offers Kia's new 'Tiger Nose' grille (when it comes to 2010 design) and it is running on a 1.4-litre
DOHC four-cylinder 16-valve petrol system, or a 1.5-litre DOHC four-cylinder 16-valve diesel. They both have a five rate
manual gearbox.
The Kia Rio try a subcompact vehicles generated by the South Korean manufacturer Kia Motors since November 1999 and from now on with its
4th generation. Human body types have included a three and five-door hatchback and four-door sedan, loaded with inline-four
gasoline and diesel motors, and front-wheel drive.
The Rio changed initial generation Pride---a rebadged form of the Ford Festiva---and the Avella, a subcompact marketed as a
Ford in certain markets. Another generation ended up being introduced in 2005 in Europe and 2006 in united states, revealing their system
with the Hyundai Accent, a subcompact produced by their sis Hyundai engine organization in South Korea.
The Hyundai -series(alpha-series) try a multi-valve, four-cylinder engine family members comprising 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, and 1.6L
naturally aspirated variations and a 1.5L turbocharged variation. Introduced in 1992, it was Hyundai's very first motor designed
completely in-house. Design objectives had been to give you powerful and good gas economic climate with exemplary toughness at a
reasonable price.
The first -series motor marketed is the -1.5D (system code:G4EK). It was just one expense camshaft (SOHC), twelve (12)
device, inline-four, petrol-based and normally aspirated version.
An -series inline-four, dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), four device per cylinder version later on developed through the -1.5D.
The -series system premiered into the 1992 Hyundai Scoupe Asia Korea and European countries marketplace and later found in various other Hyundai designs.
The -series engine were at first manufactured in 1.3 L and 1.5 L, with only the 1.5 L available in North America. A strengthened
block, an eight-counterweight crankshaft, and hydraulic system supports are included in 2000 to reduce NVH (sound, vibration,
and harshness).
A 1.6 L variation is introduced in 2001 and initially marketed alongside earlier incarnations. The 1.3 L and 1.5 L had been later
dropped. The 1.6 L engine is further revised in 2005 with a 1.4 L variation in addition readily available for certain areas. Known as the
Alpha II it debuted when you look at the Kia Rio JB. Significant functions included a DOHC 16-valve cylinder head, graphite-coated pistons, a
enhanced cylinder block, ribbed aluminum oils cooking pan, coil-on-plug ignition, an enlarged throttle human body (enhanced from 48 mm
to 52 mm), a revised PCM (powertrain control component), simplified and shortened intake ducting, a revised intake manifold,
and a returnless gas program. These improvements more decreased NVH and emissions, using the 1.6 L variation becoming ULEV-
certified throughout 50 U.S. shows.
Last year the Alpha engine ended up being replaced because of the Hyundai Gamma motor.
Small hatch review: 2020 Kia Rio v Suzuki Swift comparison ...
The Kia Rio has just emerged with its first major upgrade since the fourth-generation model was released in 2017. And Suzuki has just introduced a Series II of the fifth-generation Swift that also ...
Kia Rio Review, Price, For Sale, Colours, Interior & Specs ...
Kia Rio Models Price and Specs. The price range for the Kia Rio varies based on the trim level you choose. Starting at ,490 and going to ,990 for the latest year the model was manufactured. The model range is available in the following body types starting from the engine/transmission specs shown below.
Kia Rio - Wikipedia
The Kia Rio is a subcompact car produced by the South Korean manufacturer Kia Motors since November 1999 and now in its fourth generation. Body styles have included a three and five-door hatchback and four-door sedan, equipped with inline-four gasoline and diesel engines, and front-wheel drive. The Rio replaced the first generation PrideÃa rebadged version of the Ford FestivaÃand the ...
New Kia Rio | Small Car | Kia Australia
Connectivity is woven into the very essence of the Kia Rio, with state-of-the-art technology and infotainment system. Enjoy the large 8" LCD touchscreen that supports Bluetooth à [B] multi-connection from two devices simultaneously. Wireless Connectivity [W] Unplug, play and enjoy a first-in-class wireless Android Autoà [A] & Apple CarPlayà [C] connectivity. Standard across the range. USB ...
2020 Kia Rio Sport review | CarExpert
Is the 2020 Kia Rio Sport safe? Logically, you might think the Rio à particularly this mid-range Sport à would have all the features of a base Picanto and then some. Alas, thatÃs not the case. Though they boast a five-star ANCAP rating from 2017, the base S and Sport trims of the Rio miss out on autonomous emergency braking and forward collision warning. That not only compares poorly ...
Kia Rio 2019 Review, Price & Features - WhichCar
In October 2018 Kia introduced its revamped 2019 Rio range, which introduced the Sport with the new six-speed automatic transmission, and 1.0-litre GT-Line that's the first Rio to feature auto braking. Meanwhile, mid-spec Si and desirably equipped SLi were removed from the range and with them features such as satellite navigation, digital radio, electric sunroof and climate-control air ...
Kia Rio cars for sale in Australia - carsales.com.au
Search for new & used Kia Rio cars for sale in Australia. Read Kia Rio car reviews and compare Kia Rio prices and features at carsales.com.au.
Kia Rio: Review, Specification, Price | CarAdvice
The 2012 Kia Rio, it's a good car but it has a major downside, the engine. I got this car from my parents in September 2016 to learn to drive manual, and so far it has been an enjoyable experience ...
Kia Rio 2020 | CarsGuide
Kia Rio 2020 Fuel consumption. Fuel consumption for the 2020 Kia Rio is dependent on the type of engine, transmission, or model chosen. The Kia Rio currently offers fuel consumption from 5.4 to 6.2L/100km. The Kia Rio is available with the following fuel type: ULP.
Below is a focused, step‑by‑step guide to diagnosing and repairing a transmission fluid leak on a Kia Rio for a beginner mechanic. It covers how the system works, every relevant component you’ll encounter, what commonly goes wrong, and safe, practical instructions. I won’t ask questions — follow the steps and refer to your vehicle’s service manual for model‑specific specs (fluid type, capacities, torque values, bolt patterns).
Safety first
- Work on a level surface, engine cool. Wear gloves and eye protection.
- Use wheel chocks and jack stands — never rely on a jack alone.
- Drain and dispose of old fluid per local rules. Keep a fire extinguisher nearby if you’re working with hot fluids.
How the transmission system works (short theory + analogies)
- Manual transmission: mechanical gearbox with gears on input and output shafts, lubricated by gear oil. Think of it as a set of gears and bearings swimming in oil. Seals keep the oil in.
- Automatic transmission (AT): hydraulic gearbox using transmission fluid (ATF) that lubricates, cools, and transmits hydraulic pressure to clutches and bands. The torque converter (a fluid coupling) connects the engine to the transmission and has a seal where it mates to the transmission pump. Think of ATF as both engine oil and hydraulic fluid in one — it carries force and cools things.
Why repair is needed
- Leaks lower fluid level -> inadequate lubrication/hydraulic pressure -> overheating, slipping, hard shifting, accelerated wear, possible transmission failure. Fix early to avoid expensive rebuild or replacement.
Common transmission components and what leaks from them
- Transmission case/housing: main aluminum housing containing gear/planetary sets. Cracks are rare but severe.
- Pan (AT): stamped pan that holds a small reserve of ATF. Pan gasket often leaks. Pan bolts and gasket are common leak points. Inside: filter and magnets.
- Drain/fill plugs: often have crush washers; can leak if not tightened to spec or washer reused.
- Filter (AT): sits behind pan — if not seated properly or O‑ring missing, fluid can leak.
- Axle/half‑shaft seals (transaxle): where CV axles enter transmission. Common on front‑wheel vehicles; leak looks like oil near wheel hub.
- Input/pump seal & output shaft seal: seals where shafts exit the case. Replacing often needs transmission removal or partial disassembly.
- Torque converter seal (AT): at the flexplate/torque converter interface; if leaking, fluid pools under bellhousing and usually requires transmission removal to replace.
- Cooler lines and fittings: steel lines, rubber hoses, and O‑rings that run to the radiator; can leak at fittings or corrode.
- Shift linkage, vent, or case bolts: small leaks possible.
Diagnostics: find the leak
1) Clean the area: degrease the bellhousing, pan, axle seals, and cooler line connections using brake cleaner and rags. Let dry.
2) Reproduce and observe: start and idle car (warm up to operating temp) and inspect to see where fluid appears. Use a flashlight. Put cardboard under car to catch fresh drips and mark position.
3) Identify fluid type: ATF is red/pink (darkens with age) and feels slick; manual/gear oil is thicker and brown/black. Burnt smell = trouble.
4) Use UV dye if needed: add a small amount of dye to fluid, run briefly, then use UV lamp to trace leak source.
5) Inspect cooler lines, pan seam, drain/fill plug, axle boots/hubs, bellhousing area and front of engine/transmission junction.
Common repairs and procedures (ordered from easiest/cheapest to hardest)
A. Replace AT transmission pan gasket and filter (most common, beginner‑friendly)
- Tools and parts: jack stands, drain pan, socket set, gasket scraper, new pan gasket (or RTV if specified), new filter, new pan bolts if damaged, replacement fluid and funnel, paper towels. Check manual for pan gasket type (rubber vs. cork).
- Steps:
1. Raise car securely and place drain pan under pan.
2. Loosen bolts progressively, allow fluid to drain from one corner. Remove pan. Expect messy spill.
3. Inspect pan — magnets often collect metal flakes; clean. Inspect filter and replace it.
4. Clean mating surfaces thoroughly (no old gasket material). Use a plastic scraper and solvent, wipe dry.
5. Install new filter (check orientation), place gasket or apply proper RTV to pan if required. Fit pan and hand‑start bolts.
6. Torque bolts evenly in a crisscross pattern to manufacturer spec. If you don’t have the spec, snug evenly; many small pan bolts are low torque (~7–15 ft‑lb), but check manual. Do not overtighten or gasket will deform and leak.
7. Refill with correct ATF to the level specified. For AT with dipstick: check level with engine idling/warmer per manual (park/neutral, range selector as instructed); for sealed tubs, use fill plug on case at specified temp.
8. Run engine, cycle through gears, check for leaks, recheck level.
B. Replace cooler line or fitting
- Tools/parts: line wrenches, replacement hoses/O‑rings, clamps, fluid catch.
- Steps: loosen fittings at cooler and transmission, replace O‑rings or hose, tighten to spec. Bleed air by running engine and checking for leaks.
C. Replace axle/shaft seal (front axle seal)
- Symptoms: wet near wheel hub, sometimes drips onto tire. Elbow grease and moderate tools needed.
- Steps overview:
1. Remove wheel, hub/axle nut, and CV axle from hub. (May require puller or hammering; be careful.)
2. Pry out old seal from transmission housing. Clean the bore.
3. Install new seal squarely (use seal driver or socket of same diameter) flush with housing.
4. Reinstall axle, torque hub nut to spec, reinstall wheel. Check fluid level and top up if necessary.
- Note: replacing axle seal may require re‑seating axle, and some vehicles require axle to be reinstalled with new washer/crush hardware.
D. Input shaft/tailshaft or torque converter seal replacement (advanced)
- If leak is at bellhousing or deep in case, repair often requires dropping/removing the transmission. This is major: lift, support engine/transmission, remove driveshaft/axles, unbolt torque converter from flexplate (AT), separate transmission from engine, replace seal, reassemble.
- If you see fluid pooling under bellhousing, suspect torque converter or front pump seal. This is typically beyond beginner scope — consider a shop.
Draining, refilling, and checking level (important)
- AT transmission:
- If pan removed, refill via dipstick tube to approximate level, then check with engine warm and idling according to manual. Correct level is critical — too low causes slipping, too high causes foaming.
- If sealed, use fill plug method and check temperature as specified.
- Manual transmission:
- Drain via drain plug, replace crush washer, refill via side fill hole until fluid drips out. Operate until warm, recheck level and leaks.
What can go wrong (and how to avoid it)
- Wrong fluid type: can damage clutches and seals. Always use the manufacturer‑specified fluid.
- Over/under filling: overfilling causes foaming, overheating; underfilling causes slipping and gear damage. Check level at correct temp and gear position.
- Reusing old crush washers/O‑rings: they often leak — replace them.
- Not cleaning mating surfaces: debris prevents a good seal — gasket will leak.
- Overtightening bolts: strip threads or warp pan/case. Tighten in sequence to spec.
- Missing damaged parts: severe metal shavings in pan indicate internal damage — do not just replace gasket; inspect internals.
- Improper axle reinstallation: can damage seal or cause vibration. Torque to spec.
- Ignoring external cause: leaking cooler lines or cracked housing require different repair. Don’t assume gasket is always the issue.
When to stop and get a professional
- Fluid appearing from bellhousing (likely torque converter/front pump) — transmission removal probably required.
- Large amounts of metal in pan or grinding/bad smells — internal damage.
- Cracked case or stripped threads in case.
- If you’re not comfortable safely lifting/transmitting components or handling a transmission removal.
Checklist of tools & materials
- Basic: jack stands, wheel chocks, socket set, torque wrench, screwdrivers, pliers, drain pan, rags.
- Specific: gasket scraper, seal driver or appropriate sockets, line wrenches, pry bar/pullers for CV axle, new pan gasket or RTV, transmission filter (AT), seals or O‑rings, replacement crush washers, correct fluid (type & quantity), UV dye & lamp (optional).
Quick troubleshooting table (symptom -> likely cause)
- Red fluid under pan: AT pan gasket/filter/drain plug or cooler line.
- Fluid pooling under bellhousing: torque converter seal or front pump — likely major repair.
- Wet at wheel area: axle/half‑shaft seal.
- Thin stream from case seam: loose bolts or bad pan gasket.
- Dark, burnt smelling fluid + slipping: internal wear/overheat — inspect internals.
Final test
- After repair, run engine to temp, cycle through gears, drive gently 10–20 minutes, recheck for leaks and fluid level. Reinspect after a day of driving.
Summary (in one line)
- Find the leak with cleaning/inspection, fix the specific component (pan gasket/filter or axle seal and small lines are the common fixes), refill with correct fluid, and test — escalate to a professional if leak is from the bellhousing/front pump or if internal damage is suspected.
Follow your Kia Rio service manual for model‑specific fluid spec, capacity, and torque values. If you want, tell me the year and whether it’s an automatic or manual and I’ll include the exact fluid spec and common model‑specific tips (you asked no questions, so this is optional — see manual for exact values).
rteeqp73